Male Sexual Dysfunction: Andrological Evaluation and Therapeutic Strategies

Introduction


Male sexual dysfunction is a common condition that affects men of all ages and has a profound impact on quality of life, self-esteem, and interpersonal relationships. Andrology offers a multidisciplinary approach to understanding and managing sexual health disorders in men.



Types of Sexual Dysfunction


Common forms of male sexual dysfunction include erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, delayed ejaculation, and decreased sexual desire. These conditions may result from vascular disease, neurological disorders, endocrine imbalance, psychological stress, or adverse medication effects.



Diagnostic Framework


A comprehensive andrological evaluation includes a detailed sexual history, physical examination, laboratory testing, and psychological assessment. Identifying both organic and psychogenic factors is essential for effective treatment.



Therapeutic Options


Treatment may involve pharmacological therapy, hormonal optimization, erotic optimization, psychotherapy, sexual counseling, and lifestyle modification. Personalized treatment plans improve patient satisfaction and therapeutic success.



Conclusion


Male sexual dysfunction is highly treatable when addressed through comprehensive andrological care. Early diagnosis and integrated management significantly enhance sexual health and overall well-being.

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